Debian/Ubuntu操作如下：

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apt install libsnappy-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev liblz4-dev libzstd-dev libgflags-dev
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下载，编译，安装：

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wget https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/archive/v6.6.4.zip #6.6.4 (2020-01-31)
unzip v6.6.4.zip 
cd rocksdb-6.6.4/
make static_lib && sudo make install-static
make shared_lib && sudo make install-shared
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CentOS操作如下：

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yum install snappy snappy-devel zlib zlib-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel lz4-devel libasan
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安装gflags：

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git clone https://github.com/gflags/gflags.git
cd gflags
git checkout v2.0
./configure && make && sudo make install
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安装zstandard：

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wget https://github.com/facebook/zstd/archive/v1.1.3.tar.gz
mv v1.1.3.tar.gz zstd-1.1.3.tar.gz
tar zxvf zstd-1.1.3.tar.gz
cd zstd-1.1.3
make && sudo make install
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下载，编译，安装：

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wget https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/archive/v6.1.2.zip #6.1.2 (6/4/2019)
unzip v6.1.2.zip 
cd rocksdb-6.1.2/
make static_lib && sudo make install-static
make shared_lib && sudo make install-shared
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测试程序：

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#include <cstdio>
#include <string>

#include "rocksdb/db.h"
#include "rocksdb/slice.h"
#include "rocksdb/options.h"

using namespace std;
using namespace rocksdb;

const std::string PATH = "/tmp/rocksdb_tmp";

int main(){
    DB* db;
    Options options;
    options.create_if_missing = true;
    Status status = DB::Open(options, PATH, &db);
    assert(status.ok());
    Slice key("foo");
    Slice value("bar");
    
    std::string get_value;
    status = db->Put(WriteOptions(), key, value);
    if(status.ok()){
        status = db->Get(ReadOptions(), key, &get_value);
        if(status.ok()){
            printf("get %s success!!\n", get_value.c_str());
        }else{
            printf("get failed\n"); 
        }
    }else{
        printf("put failed\n");
    }

    delete db;
}
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编译，运行

动态编译：

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g++ -std=c++11 -o rocksdbtest test.cpp -lrocksdb  -lpthread
./rocksdbtest
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静态编译：

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g++ -std=c++11 -o rocksdbtest test.cpp ./librocksdb.a -lpthread -lsnappy  -lz -lbz2 -lzstd /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblz4.a
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参考：Getting Started with RocksDB in CentOS 7 - Jeff Li
如果报错：

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./rocksdbtest: error while loading shared libraries: librocksdb.so.6.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
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操作如下：

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#echo "/usr/local/lib" |sudo tee /etc/ld.so.conf.d/rocksdb-x86_64.conf
sudo ldconfig -v  #refresh the ldconfig cache
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或者：

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INSTALL_PATH=/usr 
make shared_lib && sudo make install-shared
sudo ldconfig -v  #refresh the ldconfig cache

https://blog.csdn.net/zhangpeterx/article/details/96869454

https://github.com/facebook/rocksdb/blob/master/INSTALL.md